feat(downloads): every ready file is phone-safe — uploads and clips too

A share link is opened on whatever the friend holds. Measured on an iPhone and an iPad: AV1,
Matroska, HEVC tagged hev1 and MP3 inside an .mp4 fail there; Chrome and Firefox add HEVC and
10-bit / 4:4:4 H.264. The old check judged the codec NAME only and ran on downloads only, so a
10-bit H.264 passed, an upload went out exactly as it came (an iPhone's HEVC .mov, a webm, an mkv)
and a fast trim kept its source's codecs.

One rule now, `downloads/playable.py`: video is H.264 8-bit 4:2:0 + AAC in .mp4, audio-only is
.mp3 or AAC .m4a; `plan` says what must change, `build_cmd` re-encodes only the failing stream (or
remuxes). The worker applies it to a download, an editor clip and — new — an upload: media that
fails the rule is queued (asset pending, job queued) and the worker converts it, keeping only the
converted file (owner's choice). Until then the original sits at rel_path, so Retry starts from it
and a delete removes it; an upload that lost its last holder mid-conversion is reaped by the GC.
Every libx264 run (edit, concat, conversion) now pins `-pix_fmt yuv420p` — without it a 10-bit
source came out High 10. The download cache signature moves to v5 so a cached 10-bit asset
re-derives. The upload toast says when the file is still converting (HU/EN).

Tests: the plan for every measured class; real ffmpeg turning a 10-bit Matroska + Opus and an
mp3-in-mp4 into files the rule accepts (red without the pixel-format pin); the queued upload's
delete, cancel-then-GC, failed conversion and real worker conversion (the cleanup tests red
without their rules); the toast (red without the branch). Live on localdev: 9 fixture uploads
converted, every served file probed H.264 High yuv420p + AAC, or mp3 / m4a.
This commit is contained in:
2026-10-05 03:16:27 +02:00
parent 2768ab5bdd
commit 5561d9a379
21 changed files with 712 additions and 266 deletions
+150 -7
View File
@@ -7,15 +7,18 @@ guards that keep an upload out of paths that assume a re-fetchable source (edit
DB-backed (real Postgres) — skipped when no database is reachable. `settings.download_root` is
pointed at a per-test tmp dir so ingest's on-disk moves are isolated. The ingest/route tests
monkeypatch the shared `probe.probe_media` so they don't shell out to ffprobe; the classifier's OWN
monkeypatch the shared `probe.probe_json` so they don't shell out to ffprobe; the classifier's OWN
parsing (image → file, cover-art skip, dims, duration) is covered directly by `TestProbeClassifier`
below, which stubs one level down (`run_ffprobe_json`) and exercises the real `probe_media`.
below, which stubs one level down (`run_ffprobe_json`) and exercises the real `probe_media`. The
phone-safe conversion of an upload runs the real ffmpeg (`TestPhoneSafeUpload`).
"""
import ast
import asyncio
import io
import pathlib
import shutil
import subprocess
from pathlib import Path
import pytest
@@ -25,9 +28,11 @@ from app.config import settings
from app.routes._common import capped_stream_to
from sqlalchemy import select
from app.downloads import mediakind, quota, storage
from app.downloads import gc as gcmod
from app.downloads import mediakind, pipeline, playable, quota, service, storage
from app.downloads import probe as probemod
from app.downloads import upload as uploadmod
from app.downloads.stated import StatedFailure
from app.models import DISPLAY_TEXT_MAX, DownloadJob, DownloadQuota, MediaAsset
@@ -51,9 +56,20 @@ def _root(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
def _probe(monkeypatch, result):
# upload ingest now calls the shared `probe.probe_media` (same ground-truth ffprobe the download
# worker uses); patch it at that shared home.
monkeypatch.setattr(probemod, "probe_media", lambda _p: result)
"""Stub the shared ffprobe call (`probe.probe_json`, the same ground truth the download worker
reads) with the JSON a file of these (vcodec, acodec, width, height, duration) would give — its
video 8-bit 4:2:0, so an H.264 + AAC .mp4 is already phone-safe and ingests straight to `done`.
All-None is a file ffprobe could not read."""
v, a, w, h, d = result
streams = []
if v:
streams.append(
{"codec_type": "video", "codec_name": v, "pix_fmt": "yuv420p", "width": w, "height": h}
)
if a:
streams.append({"codec_type": "audio", "codec_name": a})
data = {"streams": streams, "format": {"format_name": "mov,mp4", "duration": d}}
monkeypatch.setattr(probemod, "probe_json", lambda _p: data if streams else None)
def test_ingest_generic_file_is_download_only(db, make_user, _root, monkeypatch):
@@ -281,7 +297,7 @@ def test_upload_route_generic_forces_download(
def test_upload_route_media_html_extension_not_served_as_html(
as_user, make_user, _root, monkeypatch, upload_headers
db, as_user, make_user, _root, monkeypatch, upload_headers
):
"""The XSS guard: a MEDIA-classified upload (real codecs) named with an executable extension must
NOT be served with a guessed text/html type. The served Content-Type comes from the verified
@@ -298,6 +314,14 @@ def test_upload_route_media_html_extension_not_served_as_html(
assert r.status_code == 200, r.text
job = r.json()
assert job["asset"]["media_kind"] == "video" and job["asset"]["container"] == "html"
# Media in no phone-safe container is queued for conversion to .mp4, so today it is never served
# as .html at all. The serving guard below is the second line: a row from before that rule (or
# one whose conversion is skipped some day) must still not run as HTML.
assert job["status"] == "queued"
row = db.get(DownloadJob, job["id"])
db.get(MediaAsset, row.asset_id).status = "ready"
row.status = "done"
db.commit()
# Authenticated endpoint: never text/html.
fr = c.get(f"/api/downloads/{job['id']}/file")
@@ -1014,3 +1038,122 @@ class TestResolveMediaFacts:
)
assert (v, a) == (None, "aac")
assert mediakind.derive(v, a) == mediakind.AUDIO
# --- the phone-safe conversion (an iPhone's HEVC, a webm, an mkv) ------------------------------
def _queued_upload(db, make_user, root, monkeypatch, name="clip.mov"):
"""An upload no phone could play as it is: probed as HEVC, so ingest queues it."""
_probe(monkeypatch, ("hevc", "aac", 640, 360, 6))
src = root / "src.bin"
src.write_bytes(b"hevc bytes")
job = uploadmod.ingest_upload(db, make_user().id, filename=name, src_path=src, size=10)
return job, db.get(MediaAsset, job.asset_id)
class TestPhoneSafeUpload:
def test_an_unsafe_video_is_queued_for_the_worker_not_done(
self, db, make_user, _root, monkeypatch
):
job, asset = _queued_upload(db, make_user, _root, monkeypatch)
assert (job.status, job.progress, asset.status) == ("queued", 0, "pending")
assert asset.rel_path.endswith(".mov") # the original waits at rel_path for the worker
assert storage.abs_path(str(_root), asset.rel_path).exists()
def test_a_safe_video_still_lands_done(self, db, make_user, _root, monkeypatch):
_probe(monkeypatch, ("h264", "aac", 640, 360, 6))
src = _root / "src.bin"
src.write_bytes(b"h264 bytes")
job = uploadmod.ingest_upload(
db, make_user().id, filename="clip.mp4", src_path=src, size=10
)
assert job.status == "done" and db.get(MediaAsset, job.asset_id).status == "ready"
def test_deleting_a_queued_upload_removes_its_original(self, db, make_user, _root, monkeypatch):
job, asset = _queued_upload(db, make_user, _root, monkeypatch)
path, asset_id = storage.abs_path(str(_root), asset.rel_path), asset.id
service.delete(db, job)
assert not path.exists()
assert db.get(MediaAsset, asset_id) is None
def test_one_cancelled_mid_conversion_is_reaped_once_the_worker_let_go(
self, db, make_user, _root, monkeypatch
):
job, asset = _queued_upload(db, make_user, _root, monkeypatch)
path, asset_id = storage.abs_path(str(_root), asset.rel_path), asset.id
asset.status = "downloading" # the worker child is reading the original
job.status = "running"
db.commit()
service.cancel(db, job)
assert path.exists() # never pulled out from under a running ffmpeg
db.get(MediaAsset, asset_id).status = "pending" # the worker stopped the child and let go
db.commit()
gcmod.run_download_gc(db)
db.expire_all()
assert not path.exists()
assert db.get(MediaAsset, asset_id) is None
def test_a_failed_conversion_keeps_the_original_for_retry(
self, db, make_user, _root, monkeypatch
):
job, asset = _queued_upload(db, make_user, _root, monkeypatch)
path = storage.abs_path(str(_root), asset.rel_path)
job.status, asset.status = "running", "downloading"
db.commit()
def _ffmpeg_fails(*_a, **_k):
raise StatedFailure("ffmpeg failed (1): unsupported")
monkeypatch.setattr(pipeline.editmod, "run_ffmpeg", _ffmpeg_fails)
pipeline._convert_upload(job.id, asset.id)
db.expire_all()
assert (db.get(DownloadJob, job.id).status, db.get(MediaAsset, asset.id).status) == (
"error",
"error",
)
assert path.exists()
service.resume(db, db.get(DownloadJob, job.id))
assert db.get(MediaAsset, asset.id).status == "pending" # Retry converts from it again
@pytest.mark.skipif(shutil.which("ffmpeg") is None, reason="ffmpeg not available")
def test_the_worker_converts_it_and_keeps_only_the_safe_file(
self, db, make_user, _root, monkeypatch
):
# Real bytes, real probe, real ffmpeg: a 10-bit H.264 + Opus Matroska, the kind of file
# that reached the share page as-is before this rule.
src = _root / "src.mkv"
subprocess.run(
[
"ffmpeg", "-y", "-loglevel", "error",
"-f", "lavfi", "-i", "testsrc2=size=160x120:rate=10:duration=1",
"-f", "lavfi", "-i", "sine=duration=1",
"-c:v", "libx264", "-pix_fmt", "yuv420p10le", "-c:a", "libopus", str(src),
],
check=True,
) # fmt: skip
job = uploadmod.ingest_upload(
db, make_user().id, filename="holiday.mkv", src_path=src, size=src.stat().st_size
)
asset = db.get(MediaAsset, job.asset_id)
original = storage.abs_path(str(_root), asset.rel_path)
assert job.status == "queued"
job.status, asset.status = "running", "downloading" # what the worker's claim does
db.commit()
pipeline._convert_upload(job.id, asset.id)
db.expire_all()
asset = db.get(MediaAsset, job.asset_id)
assert db.get(DownloadJob, job.id).status == "done"
assert (asset.status, asset.container, asset.vcodec, asset.acodec) == (
"ready",
"mp4",
"h264",
"aac",
)
final = storage.abs_path(str(_root), asset.rel_path)
assert final.suffix == ".mp4" and final.exists()
assert asset.size_bytes == final.stat().st_size
assert not original.exists() # one file per upload
assert not playable.plan(probemod.probe_json(final), final.suffix).needs_change