refactor(reader): the HTTP layer reads through queries and writes through the service

Feed, playlists, saved views, tags and the Home pins do no database work in their routes any more:
reads go through reader/queries (and feedquery for a feed page, its counts and facets), writes
through reader/service and discover/pins, which flush; the handlers commit. Reader is fenced below
its HTTP layer too: its owner filters go through userscope, and the catalog's jobs ask Reader
instead of joining its tables (the auto-tagger's system tags, the cleanup jobs' keep rule, the
maintenance notice). A playlist sync's catalog ingest moves to sync/videos.
This commit is contained in:
2026-10-19 01:20:14 +02:00
parent e82f87acb0
commit dbb4065e7b
24 changed files with 1489 additions and 915 deletions
+51 -178
View File
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
from datetime import date, datetime, timezone
from datetime import date
from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, Query
from pydantic import BaseModel
from sqlalchemy import and_, func, or_, select
from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import insert as pg_insert
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
from sqlalchemy.orm.exc import StaleDataError
@@ -11,29 +9,10 @@ from app import quota
from app.auth import current_user
from app.db import get_db
from app.mailtext import lang_for_user
from app.feedquery import (
decode_cursor,
encode_cursor,
feed_summary,
feed_years,
filtered_query,
keyset_predicate,
order_by,
rank_window_start,
serialize,
sort_keys,
windowed_rank,
windowed_relevance_rows,
)
from app.models import User, Video
from app.reader.models import ChannelTag, Tag, VideoState
from app.routes._common import (
ProgressIn,
get_or_404,
kept_position,
not_found,
youtube_refusal,
)
from app.feedquery import BadCursor, facet_counts, feed_count, feed_page, feed_summary, feed_years
from app.models import User
from app.reader import queries, service
from app.routes._common import ProgressIn, kept_position, not_found, youtube_refusal
from app.sync.videos import parse_iso8601_duration
from app.utils import iso
from app.youtube.client import YouTubeClient, YouTubeError
@@ -103,49 +82,20 @@ def get_feed(
user: User = Depends(current_user),
db: Session = Depends(get_db),
) -> dict:
query, rank_expr = filtered_query(db, user, **params)
lang = lang_for_user(user)
keys = sort_keys(sort, seed, rank_expr, lang)
vals, cursor_id, window = None, None, None
if cursor:
# The read-model raises a plain ValueError on a malformed cursor; translate it to the
# HTTP 400 here so feedquery stays web-framework-free.
try:
vals, cursor_id, window = decode_cursor(keys, cursor)
except ValueError:
# `from None`: the ValueError is an expected bad-input signal, not an error to chain.
raise refused(400, "invalid_cursor") from None
ranked = sort == "relevance" and rank_expr is not None
if ranked and not cursor:
window = rank_window_start(db, query)
if ranked and window is not None:
keys = sort_keys(sort, seed, windowed_rank(rank_expr, window), lang)
# Expose each key column on the row so we can build the next cursor from the last item.
query = query.add_columns(*[k["expr"].label(f"_k{i}") for i, k in enumerate(keys)])
if vals is not None:
for k, v in zip(keys, vals, strict=True):
k["value"] = v
if ranked and window is not None:
rows = windowed_relevance_rows(db, query, keys, window, cursor_id, limit + 1)
else:
query = query.order_by(*order_by(keys))
if cursor_id is not None:
query = query.where(keyset_predicate(keys, cursor_id))
rows = db.execute(query.limit(limit + 1)).all()
has_more = len(rows) > limit
page = rows[:limit]
return {
"items": [serialize(r) for r in page],
"next_cursor": (
encode_cursor(keys, page[-1], window if ranked else None)
if (has_more and page)
else None
),
"has_more": has_more,
"limit": limit,
}
try:
return feed_page(
db,
user,
params,
sort=sort,
seed=seed,
limit=limit,
cursor=cursor,
lang=lang_for_user(user),
)
except BadCursor:
# `from None`: a malformed cursor is an expected bad-input signal, not an error to chain.
raise refused(400, "invalid_cursor") from None
@router.get("/feed/count")
@@ -157,9 +107,7 @@ def get_feed_count(
# SUPERSEDED by /feed/summary (PERF-13) — the app no longer calls this. Kept as the reference
# oracle that test_feed_summary_matches_count_plus_facets asserts /feed/summary's `count` against;
# remove both together with that test if this endpoint is ever retired.
query, _rank = filtered_query(db, user, **params)
total = db.scalar(select(func.count()).select_from(query.subquery()))
return {"count": total or 0}
return {"count": feed_count(db, user, **params)}
@router.get("/facets")
@@ -181,31 +129,7 @@ def get_facets(
SUPERSEDED by /feed/summary (PERF-13) — the app no longer calls this. Kept as the reference
oracle for test_feed_summary_matches_count_plus_facets (it asserts /feed/summary's `facets`
against these `counts`); retire the two together."""
visible = or_(ChannelTag.user_id.is_(None), ChannelTag.user_id == user.id)
counts: dict[int, int] = {}
for category in ("language", "topic", "other"):
# Disjunctive (OR) facets drop the category's own selections so its chips keep
# independent counts (you can OR more of them in). Conjunctive (AND, topics only)
# keeps them applied, so each remaining chip narrows to channels that ALSO have all
# already-selected topics — and tags that can't co-occur drop to zero (hidden).
conjunctive = params.get("tag_modes", {}).get(category) == "and"
base, _rank = filtered_query(
db,
user,
**{**params, "exclude_tag_category": None if conjunctive else category},
)
channels = base.with_only_columns(Video.channel_id).distinct().subquery()
rows = db.execute(
select(ChannelTag.tag_id, func.count(func.distinct(ChannelTag.channel_id)))
.select_from(channels)
.join(ChannelTag, ChannelTag.channel_id == channels.c.channel_id)
.join(Tag, and_(Tag.id == ChannelTag.tag_id, Tag.category == category))
.where(visible)
.group_by(ChannelTag.tag_id)
).all()
for tag_id, count in rows:
counts[tag_id] = count
return {"counts": counts}
return {"counts": facet_counts(db, user, **params)}
@router.get("/feed/summary")
@@ -234,6 +158,11 @@ def get_feed_years(
return {"years": feed_years(db, user, **params)}
def _video_or_404(db: Session, video_id: str) -> None:
if queries.video(db, video_id) is None:
raise not_found("video")
class VideoStateIn(BaseModel):
status: str
@@ -248,50 +177,17 @@ def set_video_state(
status = body.status
if status not in VALID_STATES:
raise refused(400, "invalid_status")
get_or_404(db, Video, video_id, what="video")
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
_video_or_404(db, video_id)
if status == "new":
# Un-marking: keep the row if it still holds a resume position (un-marking
# "watched" should restore the in-progress state, not wipe where the user left
# off); otherwise drop it. The in-app player fires this alongside a progress
# checkpoint that may DELETE the same row, so tolerate it vanishing under us.
row = db.execute(
select(VideoState).where(VideoState.user_id == user.id, VideoState.video_id == video_id)
).scalar_one_or_none()
if row is not None:
if row.position_seconds:
row.status = "new"
row.watched_at = None
else:
db.delete(row)
try:
db.commit()
# silent-ok: the documented lost race — a concurrent player checkpoint already removed
# or moved this row. The state the caller asked for is the state that holds either way.
except StaleDataError:
db.rollback()
try:
service.unmark(db, user, video_id)
db.commit()
# silent-ok: the documented lost race — a concurrent player checkpoint already removed or
# moved this row (`service.unmark`). The state the caller asked for holds either way.
except StaleDataError:
db.rollback()
return {"ok": True, "video_id": video_id, "status": "new"}
# watched / hidden: atomic upsert. The player marks "watched" at end-of-playback at
# the same instant a progress checkpoint may DELETE the in-progress row; a plain
# SELECT-then-UPDATE then raises StaleDataError ("0 rows matched") on that race. An
# INSERT … ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE keyed on uq_user_video is immune to it.
set_: dict = {"status": status, "updated_at": now}
if status == "watched":
set_["watched_at"] = now # hidden keeps any existing watched_at
stmt = (
pg_insert(VideoState)
.values(
user_id=user.id,
video_id=video_id,
status=status,
watched_at=now if status == "watched" else None,
)
.on_conflict_do_update(constraint="uq_user_video", set_=set_)
)
db.execute(stmt)
service.mark(db, user, video_id, status)
db.commit()
return {"ok": True, "video_id": video_id, "status": status}
@@ -305,16 +201,12 @@ def clear_video_state(
"""Reset a video to pristine for this user — drop the whole VideoState row (status,
watch position and watched_at), as if it had never been opened. Saved/playlist membership
lives elsewhere and is untouched."""
row = db.execute(
select(VideoState).where(VideoState.user_id == user.id, VideoState.video_id == video_id)
).scalar_one_or_none()
if row is not None:
db.delete(row)
try:
db.commit()
# silent-ok: the row went under the delete, which is the outcome the delete wanted.
except StaleDataError:
db.rollback()
try:
service.clear_state(db, user, video_id)
db.commit()
# silent-ok: the row went under the delete, which is the outcome the delete wanted.
except StaleDataError:
db.rollback()
return {"ok": True, "video_id": video_id, "status": "new", "position_seconds": 0}
@@ -330,36 +222,17 @@ def set_video_progress(
partially-watched video can render a progress bar and match the "in progress" filter.
Trivially-early and near-finished positions clear the position rather than store it."""
position = kept_position(body)
get_or_404(db, Video, video_id, what="video")
row = db.execute(
select(VideoState).where(VideoState.user_id == user.id, VideoState.video_id == video_id)
).scalar_one_or_none()
_video_or_404(db, video_id)
if not position:
# Nothing meaningful to store: drop a status-less row entirely, otherwise just
# zero the position (a saved/hidden video keeps its status).
if row is not None:
if row.status == "new":
db.delete(row)
else:
row.position_seconds = 0
row.progress_updated_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
# A concurrent state change (e.g. the end-of-playback "watched" mark) may
# have removed/updated this row already — tolerate the lost race.
try:
db.commit()
# silent-ok: exactly the race the comment above describes; the response stays true.
except StaleDataError:
db.rollback()
try:
service.set_progress(db, user, video_id, 0)
db.commit()
# silent-ok: a concurrent state change (the end-of-playback "watched" mark) removed or
# updated this row already — the lost race; the response stays true.
except StaleDataError:
db.rollback()
return {"ok": True, "video_id": video_id, "position_seconds": 0}
if row is None:
row = VideoState(user_id=user.id, video_id=video_id)
db.add(row)
row.position_seconds = position
row.progress_updated_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
service.set_progress(db, user, video_id, position)
db.commit()
return {"ok": True, "video_id": video_id, "position_seconds": position}
@@ -377,7 +250,7 @@ def get_video_detail(
our DB (e.g. a YouTube link inside another video's description that the in-app
player navigated to) is resolved via the YouTube API (videos.list, 1 unit,
attributed to the requesting user)."""
v = db.get(Video, video_id)
v = queries.video(db, video_id)
if v is not None:
return {
"id": v.id,