"""Free per-channel RSS feed reader (no API quota). Returns the channel's most recent
~15 uploads as lightweight stubs for fast fresh-video detection."""
from datetime import datetime, timezone

import feedparser
import httpx

RSS_URL = "https://www.youtube.com/feeds/videos.xml?channel_id={channel_id}"


class RssError(Exception):
    """The feed could not be read (transport failure or a non-200 answer).

    Deliberately NOT the same as an empty feed: a failed poll used to return `[]`, which the
    caller stamped as a successful `last_rss_at` — so a channel whose feed 404s permanently
    (deleted, renamed id) looked like it was being polled fine forever, and nothing surfaced it."""


def fetch_channel_feed(channel_id: str) -> list[dict]:
    """The channel's recent uploads as stubs. `[]` means the feed really is empty; a failure
    raises RssError so the caller can leave the channel un-stamped and log it."""
    url = RSS_URL.format(channel_id=channel_id)
    try:
        resp = httpx.get(url, timeout=20.0, headers={"User-Agent": "Siftlode/1.0"})
    except httpx.HTTPError as exc:
        raise RssError(f"RSS fetch failed for {channel_id}: {exc}") from exc
    if resp.status_code != 200:
        raise RssError(f"RSS fetch for {channel_id} returned HTTP {resp.status_code}")

    parsed = feedparser.parse(resp.content)
    out: list[dict] = []
    for entry in parsed.entries:
        video_id = entry.get("yt_videoid")
        if not video_id:
            continue
        published = None
        if entry.get("published_parsed"):
            published = datetime(*entry.published_parsed[:6], tzinfo=timezone.utc)
        thumbnail = None
        media = entry.get("media_thumbnail") or []
        if media:
            thumbnail = media[0].get("url")
        out.append(
            {
                "id": video_id,
                "channel_id": channel_id,
                "title": entry.get("title"),
                "published_at": published,
                "thumbnail_url": thumbnail,
            }
        )
    return out