siftlode/docs/self-hosting.md

Self-hosting Siftlode

Run your own private Siftlode instance with Docker. You don't need the source code — the app runs from a prebuilt image, and everything user-facing (your admin account, Google sign-in, email) is configured in a web wizard on first start. There's no editing of config files by hand.

What you need

• A machine with Docker and the Docker Compose plugin (Docker Desktop on Windows/macOS, or Docker Engine on Linux).
• A few hundred MB of disk and ~1 GB RAM free for the app itself. The optional Download Center stores media too — budget disk for whatever you download (it's bounded by per-user quotas you set as admin).
• Optional: a domain name + reverse proxy if you want HTTPS / public access (see below).

1. Get the files

Download these into a new, empty folder:

• docker-compose.selfhost.yml
• install.sh (Linux/macOS) or install.ps1 (Windows)

The app image is published at git.b1fr0st.eu/peter/siftlode (public — no login to pull).

2. Run the installer

Linux / macOS:

chmod +x install.sh
./install.sh

Windows (PowerShell):

./install.ps1

The installer asks for the public URL where the instance will be reached (just press Enter for http://localhost:8080 to try it locally). It then:

• generates the secrets it needs (SECRET_KEY, TOKEN_ENCRYPTION_KEY, a database password) into a local .env file — keep that file private. Do not change TOKEN_ENCRYPTION_KEY once the app has stored any secret (Google credentials, API keys, SMTP password, Plex token): those values are encrypted with it, and a changed key makes them unreadable. If it is ever lost or rotated, clear the affected rows from the system_config table and re-enter the secrets in the admin Configuration page,
• pulls the image and starts the app + database,
• prints the setup wizard URL, which looks like …/setup?token=….

3. Finish in the web wizard

Open the printed setup URL in your browser. The one-time token in it means only you (with access to the server logs) can run setup. Then click through:

1. Admin account — your email + a password. This is how you'll sign in.
2. Google sign-in (optional) — paste a Google OAuth client ID + secret to enable "Sign in with Google" and pulling your YouTube subscriptions. Skip it to use email + password only.
3. Email / SMTP (optional) — an SMTP server so the app can send verification and notification emails. Skip it — without email, new registrations are simply approved by you (the admin) instead.
4. Finish — the wizard disappears, the instance is now configured, and you land on the sign-in page. Log in with the admin account you just created.

That's it. You can change any of the optional settings later under the admin Configuration page.

The setup wizard only exists until you finish it. After that, the setup routes are disabled and the token is invalidated — there's no setup surface left on a configured instance.

Getting a Google OAuth client (optional)

Only needed for "Sign in with Google" / YouTube access. In the Google Cloud Console: create a project → APIs & Services → Credentials → Create credentials → OAuth client ID → Web application. Add your instance's …/auth/callback URL as an Authorized redirect URI, then copy the client ID and secret into the wizard's Google step. (Enable the YouTube Data API v3 for the project too.)

HTTPS / public access

The app is served on port 8080 over plain HTTP, which is fine for a LAN or a quick trial. For public access, put a reverse proxy (Caddy, Nginx, Traefik…) in front to terminate TLS, and set the public URL in the installer to your https://… address (this also marks the session cookie secure). If you've already run the installer, edit OAUTH_REDIRECT_URL in .env to the https callback URL and docker compose -f docker-compose.selfhost.yml up -d.

Behind a proxy, set TRUSTED_PROXY_IPS. The login / registration / password-reset rate limiters identify callers by IP. Behind a proxy every request arrives from the proxy, so without this the limits would apply to everyone together. Set TRUSTED_PROXY_IPS in .env to the address your proxy connects to the app from (as the app sees it — e.g. its Docker/host/LAN IP, not the public client address), and the app will read the real client IP from the proxy's X-Forwarded-For header:

TRUSTED_PROXY_IPS=172.18.0.1        # comma-separate multiple proxies

Only that peer is trusted, so a request sent straight to port 8080 (bypassing the proxy) can't forge X-Forwarded-For to dodge the limits — it's rate-limited by its real address. Leave it empty if the app is exposed directly with no proxy. Make sure your proxy actually sets X-Forwarded-For (Caddy's reverse_proxy and Nginx's proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for both do).

Download Center (media storage)

The stack includes a Download Center: an admin-enabled feature that saves videos to the server with yt-dlp (Plex-friendly folders + .nfo/poster), lets users trim/crop/join clips, and shares them. It runs two extra containers that come up automatically — a worker (the download/edit job loop) and a small bgutil-pot sidecar (mints YouTube tokens so downloads aren't bot-blocked). No configuration is required; per-user storage quotas are set on the admin Downloads → System page.

By default the media lives in a Docker-managed volume (siftlode_downloads). To keep it somewhere you can reach from other apps — e.g. a folder your Plex server indexes — point it at a host directory by adding this to .env and re-running up -d:

DOWNLOAD_HOST_PATH=/mnt/media/youtube

The directory must be writable by the container user (uid 1000): sudo chown -R 1000:1000 <dir>.

Plex library (optional)

If you run a Plex server, Siftlode can browse and play your movies and shows beside your YouTube feed. Two things have to line up:

1. Server URL + token, entered as admin under Configuration → Plex. That is how Siftlode reads your libraries.
2. The media files themselves, mounted into the container read-only. Siftlode streams the files directly rather than proxying Plex, so it has to be able to open them.

Point PLEX_MEDIA_HOST_PATH at the directory holding your library and re-run up -d:

PLEX_MEDIA_HOST_PATH=/mnt/media

It appears inside the container at /plex-media, read-only. Siftlode then rewrites the paths Plex reports into that mount using the path map on the same admin page — its default, /data=/plex-media, means "wherever Plex says /data/movies/…, look in /plex-media/movies/…". Set the left-hand side to whatever prefix your Plex server uses, and mount the matching host directory so the rest of the path still lines up.

Leave PLEX_MEDIA_HOST_PATH unset if you don't use Plex — the mount falls back to an empty volume and the module stays off.

Day-to-day

# Logs / status (api = web, worker = downloads/edits)
docker compose -f docker-compose.selfhost.yml logs -f api
docker compose -f docker-compose.selfhost.yml logs -f worker
docker compose -f docker-compose.selfhost.yml ps

# Stop
docker compose -f docker-compose.selfhost.yml down

Backups

A backup is three things, not one. Copying only the database gets you an instance that starts and then cannot read its own secrets.

1. The database — accounts, subscriptions, playlists, the video catalog, and every setting you made in the admin pages. It lives in the siftlode_pgdata Docker volume; dump it with the command below.
2. .env — in particular TOKEN_ENCRYPTION_KEY. Your Google client secret, SMTP password, Plex token and every stored refresh token are encrypted with it inside the database. Restore a dump against a different key and those values are lost — you would have to clear the affected rows from system_config and re-enter every secret by hand. Keep .env beside the dump, and just as private.
3. Downloaded media (only if you use the Download Center) — the siftlode_downloads volume, or whatever DOWNLOAD_HOST_PATH points at. Not needed to bring the instance back; the jobs and their metadata are in the database, the files themselves are not.

Dump and restore the database with these two commands. They also exist as scripts (scripts/backup.sh + scripts/restore.sh, or backup.ps1 / restore.ps1 on Windows) if you have the source checkout:

# Back up (writes backups/siftlode-<timestamp>.dump)
mkdir -p backups && docker compose -f docker-compose.selfhost.yml exec -T db \
  pg_dump -U siftlode -Fc siftlode > "backups/siftlode-$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S).dump"

# Restore into the running instance
docker compose -f docker-compose.selfhost.yml exec -T db \
  pg_restore -U siftlode -d siftlode --clean --if-exists < backups/siftlode-<timestamp>.dump

On Windows, do not pipe the dump through PowerShell — it corrupts binary data. Write it inside the container and copy it out instead:

docker compose -f docker-compose.selfhost.yml exec -T db pg_dump -U siftlode -Fc siftlode -f /tmp/s.dump
docker compose -f docker-compose.selfhost.yml cp db:/tmp/s.dump backups\siftlode.dump

Upgrading

Take a backup first. Every start runs any new database migrations automatically, and a migration is not reversible by pulling the old image back — see rollback below.

docker compose -f docker-compose.selfhost.yml pull
docker compose -f docker-compose.selfhost.yml up -d

That tracks latest, which moves whenever a release is cut. To decide for yourself when you move, pin a version by putting it in .env:

IMAGE_TAG=0.80.0

Then pull + up -d stays on that version until you change the line. Released versions and what changed in them are listed in the app itself, under Release Notes in the account menu, and in CHANGELOG.md.

Rollback

If a release misbehaves, set IMAGE_TAG back to the previous version and up -d. That is enough as long as the release did not change the database schema. If it did, the older image will refuse to start against the newer schema, and you need to step the schema back first:

# 1. stop the app (leave the database up)
docker compose -f docker-compose.selfhost.yml stop api worker
# 2. step the schema back one revision
docker compose -f docker-compose.selfhost.yml run --rm api alembic downgrade -1
# 3. pin the previous version in .env, then start again
docker compose -f docker-compose.selfhost.yml up -d

If you are not sure whether the schema moved, restoring your pre-upgrade dump is the safer path — it puts the database back exactly where the old image expects it.

A migration failed on start

The container will keep restarting (restart: unless-stopped), and worker will sit waiting for an api that never becomes healthy. Read the reason first:

docker compose -f docker-compose.selfhost.yml logs api | tail -50

Then either fix the cause and let it retry, or roll back: restore your pre-upgrade dump, pin the previous IMAGE_TAG, and up -d. Do not delete the siftlode_pgdata volume to "start clean" unless you have a dump you have actually tested restoring — that volume is your instance.