A user can make a token for a machine of theirs (`/api/tokens`, signed-in only): `sfl_` + 32 random bytes + a checksum, only its SHA-256 kept, shown once. Sent as a Bearer header it is honoured on six `/api/files` routes only — folders, list, file, hash, upload, delete — and there only in the folders its grants name, with the rights they give (list / read / write / delete). One check, `FilesCaller.may`, in every route; a folder or file out of reach answers like a missing one; the files shared with the user are never in reach. A token beats a cookie on the same request. The Hub preset makes the user's one Hub folder (a new folder kind) and grants it every right. Refused tokens are slowed down per client, a runaway machine per token; last use is stamped at most once a minute; making and revoking a token is audited, and a token's uploads and deletes name it in their audit rows.
95 lines
3.7 KiB
Python
95 lines
3.7 KiB
Python
"""Machine access to the Files library: API tokens bound to folders, and the Hub folder
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Revision ID: 0106_api_tokens
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Revises: 0105_job_source_key
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Create Date: 2026-10-14
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`api_tokens` is a user's token for a machine (a script, the hub): only its SHA-256 is kept, plus the
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first characters to recognise it by. `api_token_grants` says what it may do in which folder — list,
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read, write, delete — so a token reaches nothing it was not given, folder by folder.
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A third folder kind, `hub`: the one folder a user exchanges files with their hub machine through.
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Like a source folder its name is the client's to render; like an own folder a file may be moved in.
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One per user.
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"""
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import sqlalchemy as sa
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from alembic import op
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revision: str = "0106_api_tokens"
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down_revision: str | None = "0105_job_source_key"
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branch_labels: str | None = None
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depends_on: str | None = None
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_KIND_OLD = (
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"(kind = 'source' AND source_key IS NOT NULL AND name IS NULL)"
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" OR (kind = 'own' AND name IS NOT NULL AND source_key IS NULL)"
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)
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_KIND_NEW = _KIND_OLD + " OR (kind = 'hub' AND name IS NULL AND source_key IS NULL)"
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def upgrade() -> None:
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op.drop_constraint("ck_file_folder_kind", "file_folders", type_="check")
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op.create_check_constraint("ck_file_folder_kind", "file_folders", _KIND_NEW)
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op.create_index(
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"uq_file_folder_hub",
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"file_folders",
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["user_id"],
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unique=True,
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postgresql_where=sa.text("kind = 'hub'"),
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)
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op.create_table(
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"api_tokens",
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sa.Column("id", sa.Integer(), primary_key=True),
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sa.Column(
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"user_id",
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sa.Integer(),
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sa.ForeignKey("users.id", ondelete="CASCADE"),
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nullable=False,
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index=True,
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),
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sa.Column("name", sa.String(80), nullable=False),
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sa.Column("prefix", sa.String(16), nullable=False),
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sa.Column("token_hash", sa.String(64), nullable=False, unique=True),
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sa.Column("expires_at", sa.DateTime(timezone=True)),
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sa.Column("last_used_at", sa.DateTime(timezone=True)),
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sa.Column(
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"created_at", sa.DateTime(timezone=True), server_default=sa.func.now(), nullable=False
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),
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)
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op.create_table(
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"api_token_grants",
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sa.Column("id", sa.Integer(), primary_key=True),
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sa.Column(
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"token_id",
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sa.Integer(),
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sa.ForeignKey("api_tokens.id", ondelete="CASCADE"),
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nullable=False,
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),
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sa.Column(
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"folder_id",
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sa.Integer(),
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sa.ForeignKey("file_folders.id", ondelete="CASCADE"),
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nullable=False,
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index=True,
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),
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sa.Column("can_list", sa.Boolean(), nullable=False, server_default=sa.text("false")),
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sa.Column("can_read", sa.Boolean(), nullable=False, server_default=sa.text("false")),
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sa.Column("can_write", sa.Boolean(), nullable=False, server_default=sa.text("false")),
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sa.Column("can_delete", sa.Boolean(), nullable=False, server_default=sa.text("false")),
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sa.UniqueConstraint("token_id", "folder_id", name="uq_api_token_grant"),
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sa.CheckConstraint(
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"can_list OR can_read OR can_write OR can_delete", name="ck_api_token_grant_some"
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),
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)
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def downgrade() -> None:
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op.drop_table("api_token_grants")
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op.drop_table("api_tokens")
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op.drop_index("uq_file_folder_hub", table_name="file_folders")
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# A Hub folder may hold files (their foreign key RESTRICTs a delete): it becomes an own folder.
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op.execute("UPDATE file_folders SET kind = 'own', name = 'Hub ' || id WHERE kind = 'hub'")
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op.drop_constraint("ck_file_folder_kind", "file_folders", type_="check")
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op.create_check_constraint("ck_file_folder_kind", "file_folders", _KIND_OLD)
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